How to independently make a beautiful and durable path in the country. How to make garden tracks with your own hands from what you can make a naud

As a rule, there are still no good tracks on the new summer cottage, we simply take the grass in a certain direction. Over time, green plantings appear around these natural paths, and together with plants we gradually grow and necessary for life in the country household buildings, a house, a bath - a plot is transformed ...

And one day the moment comes when we no longer want to even rain walk on the wipe grass, sliding on the mud. Well, isn't it, finally, build a comfortable, dry path, which will rise above the earth and please us? Of course, it is worth!

Make such a path with your own hands is not at all difficult. To begin with, you can walk along the neighboring streets and see what the tracks and paths serve as the tracks and paths. Well, and then compare your desires with opportunities.

Some ways of making tracks in the country

Mainly on dumart sites You can see three (with small variations of each of them) the most common variant of the tracks rumbles over the surface of the Earth. Each of them has its advantages and disadvantages.

1. The most inexpensive way

The track, which serves as a concrete mixture, is filled between the pre-installed wooden formwork. Such a walkway, as a rule, it turns out relatively solid and even, especially if you immediately order a truck-mixer and be sure to invite several friends or neighbors as assistants or the neighbors, hacked for the evening a couple of kilo kebabs as gratitude. In this case, only a few hours will go to the main job, but appearance Tracks, of course, will be inconspicuous.



However, the quality of the concrete mix should be high, otherwise, after a while, the massive track can begin to crack and crumble, and it will have to repair it constantly.


You can save in price (but not in time), mostly producing a mixture with a small concrete mixer. If we spend money on a mixer, which after the manufacture of the track will be idle, it is impractical, then the mixture can be interfered by manually in a trough or other suitable container.

In this case, you spend several weekends on the track, completely giving all the time the manufacture of concrete mix, but you will be confident in its quality. However, in different places, there are still cracks in different places in time, as it has been manufactured by parts.



In order to avoid this, you need to make a high-quality bundle of different parts of the track using the reinforcing base in the form of a masonry grid, etc. In addition, it is left up to the fill of the next section.

2. The fastest and most expensive way

The path from paving (or other) tiles laid out directly to the ground or a small amount of concrete mix. In this case, before laying paving slabAlign the place under the laying, besides, it should be hard.

It would seem that everything is simple: I bought a tile, prepared a place, put. Someone puts it on a sandy "pillow", and someone in order not to strain once again - right to the ground. Tile (usually square, 3 or 5 cm thick, with parties 30 or 50 cm) - rather heavy and should remain in its place, but it was not there.


After the first spring, she can be a weed and dispel in different directions, forcing the work done. In addition, the tile will already be all dirty, and to do and rinse the track again.

So that the tile lay exactly, it is often put on the concrete mix, which improves the quality of the path. The cost of such work increases, but despite this, the track with a minor thickness of the concrete basis also can be shifted over time, as the spring earth along the edges of the track in places where it is processed, will be squealing.



Sometimes concrete mini-plates (used) without drawing with dimensions of about 50x50x5 cm can be detected on old abandoned parking, fellows land soil etc. Some dacities are happy to use them in their sites for this option of making tracks, not much experienceing about aesthetic species, because the cost of such a track is striving for zero ...

3. The longest, costly, but also the most qualitative way

The path made of paving slabs, limited to the right and left to the borders pre-installed on the concrete mix . Such a trap is durable and has a beautiful appearance, even boundaries, almost always it is clean and dry. In the manufacture of such a track, it is necessary to purchase not only tiles, but also borders, and besides this, a significant amount of sand and geotextiles are required for the substrate under the tile or a paving a pavement for the entire length of the track.



But here it is worth being attentive and buy building materials only in reliable vendors. If you should blindly hope for honesty, then in a few years there are allegedly high-quality tiles and borders partially or completely can come into disrepair.




Also, for such a track, it will still have to use a concrete mix to install borders. If this is not done, but to put them, just blowing it into the ground, with the subsequent dump of the soil around, then after a while, the curbs will still be energized in different directions. In this case, the track will be released even longer than doing from scratch.

Another underwater stone is that trusting the manufacturer of the track to other people, it is desirable to control all the processes - from the preparation of the foundation before laying the tile or blocks, otherwise you still have to do the track yourself.


Conclusions and preferences

After analyzing everything possible optionsI chose for myself the third way of making a path in the country, but a little changed (the borders were decided to make it yourself) in order to considerable savings.




As a result, at the cottage, I had a beautiful and high-quality main central path with a length of more than 40 m and a width of 80 cm, which is very convenient to walk, as it is high, wide and always clean. It will be able to make it every way, so we will list that for this you need to have in stock.

What you need

  • required number of paving slabs 30x30x3 cm for two rows;
  • 7-8 bags of cement 50 kg;
  • rubble shallow fraction;
  • career sand;
  • broken brick as an additional filler;
  • trimming mosquito mesh for border ligament;
  • old boards and stakes for fastening formwork;
  • screwdriver and screws;
  • geotextile;
  • trowel and brush;
  • level and roulette;
  • bulgarian with a circle around a stone and a hammer;
  • 2 buckets and cars for cement, water and sand;
  • roof from the car;
  • motok Rope 100 m;
  • bayonet shovel for digging;
  • moth for the manufacture of the mixture;
  • skoving shovel for carrying.

Beautiful walkway in the country do it yourself

And now we will stop in more detail at the main stages of its manufacture.

1. Stage designation boundaries

With the help of rope and pegs, we indicate the boundaries of the future track. It is advisable to designate the entire track at once, as it simplifies the width check during the digging of the trench for the curb and guarantees its rectinence over the entire length. The side of the tile necessarily measure (in my case, the dimensions were 30.3 cm instead of 30 cm specified in the directory), otherwise it may not fit between curbs.


We consider the distance between the inner walls of the borders with the reserve (as two widths of the tile plus 3x0.5 cm on the intermediate seams), that is, 30.3 + 30.3 + 1.5 \u003d 62.1 cm. We accept with a reserve - 62.5 cm . Then we add two planned border widths - we obtain the final distance between the outer edges of the borders. In my case, it is 62.5 + 10 + 10 \u003d 82.5 cm. We stretch two ropes at this distance from each other and 5 cm above the ground, and then the shovel cut the land under the rope along the entire length of the site.

To designate the border inland walls The border of special accuracy at this stage is not required, as this distance will then be taken into account when collecting the central formwork for the fill of the border. Therefore, measure the width of the border with a margin of about 5 cm from the outer boundary (for the installation of internal formwork boards), then we cut and remove the ground from the trenches along the entire length of the future track. The walls cut up vertically, and the bottom of the trenches align horizontally, removing excess ground. Trench depth - approximately 10 cm.

2. Stage installation formwork

When assembling the formwork, it is especially important to fix it with jumpers and screws so that the distance between the inner walls of the borders after the fill of the concrete corresponded to the accounted earlier.


We set the central part of the formwork in the trench in the center of the track (the stock of the dug trench allows you to remove into their edges), then I fix the formwork of the outer walls of the border (it can be put directly on the edge of the trenches) with the help of stakes outside and jumpers inside. Between the formwork boards to provide rectinity additionally fasten the rails.

Using the level, we provide the horizontal position of the central formwork in width, resting under it, where small stones or wands are required. It is clear that along the length of the track can go beyond, then below, depending on the slope of a certain area. The outer formwork can be higher than the inner, it does not have a special meaning when pouring it.



It is not necessary to put formwork at once for the whole track. This will complicate the approach to trenches when pouring, and it is hardly so much a free tree that will not feel sorry to be stained by cement. After filling part of the track, a week later, the formwork can be partially disassembled and transferred to a new place.

3. Stage of the fill of borders

At this stage, it is possible to use a mixer for the manufacture of a concrete mixture (about the advisability of the purchase of which was previously mentioned), or interfere with manually solution. For me, with my experience in the fill of the foundations under the house and the bath, the second option turned out to be preferable, so I had to get the roof from the car and take the case.


For a concrete mixture, a proportion was used: 1 bucket of cement for 3 sand buckets and 4 buckets of rubble, water left a little more than one and a half buckets. With the help of a shovel, the solution is placed in the trenches and the stick is rambling so that there are no emptiness in it. From above, the solution is leveled with a trowel (it is more convenient to use rectangular) in a central formwork.



To save into the solution, you can put a broken brick, pre-holding it in a bucket with water for better clutch. The chopped masonry grid will strengthen the border along the length and will ensure the absence of cracks in the joints of the joints with the new site, if a long break occurs during the fill in the injection process. Also for this, the edge of the border is left steps (gentle).


The grass in the center of the track at this stage can not be removed, but it must be removed from the trenche before the fill.

4. Stage of manufacturing a substrate under the tile

Since the track towers above the earth (everyone chooses height), before proper laying Tiles must prepare a substrate, which uses a layer of geotextile and a sandy "pillow". Geotextile is stacked so that the grass with time does not germinate through the tile seams of the track, and the sand provides an even position of the tile rows along its center. It is desirable that the sand is wet.



Before you cut irregularities on Earth and now we already remove all the large vegetation from the space between the curbs, the small grass can not be touched. We put a small layer of sand, filling them and the remaining part of the trench from the curb after the formwork is removed. Then we deploy geotextiles (pre-sliced \u200b\u200bin width, with a margin on the edges of 5 cm) and fall asleep on top of sand, leaving the distance to the upper edge of the border, equal to the thickness of the tile minus 0.5-1 cm.

It is not necessary to fill the entire track with sand optionally, it is possible to do it as several rows of tiles are styled. Before laying, you can walk in the sand with a small hand roller for better density.

5. Stage stacking tiles

With the help of a trowel, we preach and tamper sand, slightly raising the central part of the track above the edges.



We put on the sand tile, periodically changing (turning) a drawing for a variety. It is often necessary to add or remove some amount of sand, as it happens that the thickness of the tile differs in the corners or the entire area of \u200b\u200bseveral millimeters from the claimed. Orthodox at the edges of the tile carefully knocked with a hammer.



After laying on the tile, we have a slight pressure (you can walk along it, jump) so that it finally took its place in the sand, and all rows were guaranteed exactly. You should not be afraid to be dirty - everything will then wash off the hose. Do not forget to follow geotextile so as not to forget to spread the new roll on time.

And so that the track is more beautiful, the color of the tile can be periodically (but not often) alternate with rows or single inserts.



Where the turning turns are provided, under the desired size tile saw the grinder to turn out beautiful.


Neat, elegantly looping between green plantings and landscaped decor, is an integral attribute of any garden. So, if you want your plot to be truly well maintained and completed, in no case neglect the paths. Fortunately, for their arrangement, it is not necessary to spend fabulous amounts and attract professional designers - beautiful tracks can be made with your own hands, seriously saving and on materials, and at work. How? There are many answers to this question, because there are a huge number of types of garden tracks that can be laid at low costs. Next, we offer you instructions of the most popular options with the accompanying photos and videos - familiarized with them, you will defectly be impressed with your site.

Wooden curlers - very simple, but original Material For garden paths. The raw materials for them can be found on each site - probably there will be old trees everywhere, which it is time to replace with new seedlings. It is advisable to use larch or oak - they are the most racks to external influences, which means they can boast a long service life. The path of sleep is done according to such a scheme:


Council. In order to protect the path from moisture and increase its durability, arrange the simplest drainage - pour between the sand pillow and the smoke layer of small rubble.

Durable tracks from stones

One of the most durable variants of the track for the garden is made of natural stone. Here you can use a cobblestone or boot - they are equally durable. The path is stacked as follows:

  1. Perform the marking of the garden path.
  2. From the site where the path is planned to be laid, remove the top layer of the drain. The depth of this layer should be 7-10 cm more than the height of the greatest stone prepared for the track.
  3. Put the resulting trench with a layer of sand at 10 cm, thoroughly scatter it and sink.
  4. Alternately, put the stones on the sandy pillow, dense them tightly into the base. The distance between the small stones should be no more than 2-3 cm, and between large - up to 8-10 cm.
  5. The remaining gaps neatly pour cement mortar. When the track is captured, pour the seams of the earth or small sand so that they look more natural.

Stone garden track

Classic concrete paths in the country

Concrete - traditional material For laying paths, which enjoys constant popularity at the expense of its cheapness and ease of operation. Make a litter track for sure every:

  1. Follow the paths of the path - lean the pegs along its contour and pull the wire between them.
  2. Within the framework of the designated circuits, roll a small trench - a depth of 30 cm.
  3. Lay on the bottom of the base of gravel layer in 5 cm and the same layer of sand. Seal the resulting pillow.
  4. Cover the base "Rabita" or any other thin metal grid.
  5. At the perimeter of the future track, install the formwork from lumber.
  6. Prepare a cement solution: 1 part of dry cement, 1.5 pieces of sand, 2 parts of gravel and 1 part of water.
  7. Fill cent and evenly, vibrating movements, with a spatula distribute the composition across the entire area of \u200b\u200bthe track. In the process of laying, pierce the mixture to the rod to eliminate the formation of voids.
  8. Using the rule, perform the finishing of the path alignment and cover it with polyethylene.

Concrete track

After 3-4 days, the track will be ready. All this time, do not forget to gently make it with water to protect the concrete from cracking and give it the maximum strength.

Council. To make a path more interesting, even before the concrete mixture finally grabbed, "clutch" in it various decorative pebbles, glass or shells.

Budget Garden Tire Tracks

It has long been widely used in the country house: the flower beds are made, and now the garden tracks. This trend is not surprising, given the performance of the material: Tires are resistant to moisture and temperature drops, are easy to care, do not slide and differ in durability. You can equip the garden path from them like this:


Tire garden track
  1. Divide the tires into two parts with a knife: Rolling tracks and sidewalls. To make the knife easier in rubber, regularly lubricate it with oil or soap.
  2. Cut from the resulting ribbon rings. Pick them along the length and cut the edges.
  3. Take wide wooden boards and carefully nails secure rubber tapes on them so that they completely cover the wood - there should be no empty intervals between the elements.
  4. Remove along the entire length of the future path the upper layer of the soil depth no more than 5 cm and press on the base wooden boards. If desired, rubber can be painted.

Country tracks from brick

Another traditional material for garden paths - brick. It is recommended to use clinker products, as they are characterized by high resistance to different kinds of chemical and mechanical effects. It is important that the bricks are whole and without chips, otherwise the path will turn out not only inestic, but also unsafe.


Brick garden track

The track is stacked in this way:

  1. Follow the path: lean the peg on the perimeter and pull the rope between them.
  2. On the marked contour, dig a trench - up to 25-35 cm in depth.
  3. Along the trenches, put the limiters from bars or boards.
  4. The space between the limiters, that is, the "body" of the track, cover the gravel layer at 10 cm and thoroughly compact it. Top to lay the sand layer with a height of no more than 5 cm.
  5. Remove the limiters and make borders on both sides of the paths of the path on both sides of the path in the "on the edges" on the "on the edges".
  6. Form the internal space of the track from bricks: Place them in the usual position, carefully rushing with a wooden shovel or rubber hammer so that they sat down.

Council. Bricks are optional to lay close - to give a track more original view, Leave small slots and fill them with pebbles. In addition, you can not even close the gaps - after a while, the grass will germinate and decorate the path.

Multi-format wooden tracks

Wood is one of the most grateful materials for the manufacture of garden paths, as it can be used in absolutely different hypostatas. Consider two common options: tracks from boards and from the bark.

The preparation of the site in both cases looks the same: track from boards

Next technologies are divergent. So, if you make a track from the boards, prepare the components of the items: tongue them in length and width and process the antiseptic. If you wish, you can give them a winding form. Further, on the edges and in the center of the trench, at all length, install the boardedups and secure them with cement mortar. The final stage is to approach the backups already trained planks.

If you want to build a footpath from the bark, take care that the material is durable - it should not crumble. Be sure to treat the bore of the antiseptic. Before fixing the material in the trench, put a sandy pillow on its base, and then climb a bark in it.

Garden tracks from tile

Although the tile can not be called a very cheap material, yet it is used very often for the manufacture of garden paths. There are several reasons for this: aesthetic appearance, good performance indicators and ease of work with the material. The latter will convince you the technology of laying the tile tracks:


Now you know many interesting ways to make a garden path with your own hands with low costs. Follow simple instructionsYou can implement any of the above options on your site, so feel free to work for work and open up new opportunities for finding garden territory.

Garden tracks in the country: video

The arrangement of garden tracks is necessary for purity, comfort and amenities on the plot. Paths are needed not only for functionality, but also for decor landscape design, green zone.

To create tracks, it is not necessary to hire specialists, you can spend the work own forcesAt the same time reducing financial expenses.

Dual trap project

Before working on the design of garden tracks, proceed to planning the site.

  1. When creating a plan, the most passable places are recorded.
  2. Further are determined with the width of future paths, put markings on the site.

Country tracks must be comfortable in operation. Thickness and shape are performed in any embodiment, it depends on individual preferences.

The main point during the arrangement will be the choice of material. It directly depends on the composition of the soil, climate, personal wishes.

Tip! When planning the site is first determined with the zone of the main and auxiliary path. An important criteria are taken into account: entrance to the site, economic buildings, watering area, recreation, passage between flower.

Selection of material

After planning the site, the question arises: cheap?

Consider the main types of materials that are most often used in the arrangement of country paths.

Wood

Traditional material, well harmonizes with lawn and flower beds. Wooden tracks are environmentally friendly, safe. They can be easily installed independently.

Wood is subject to an aggressive environment, therefore, to extend the service life, the material is pre-treated with chemicals protecting the penetration of moisture and the formation of dampness.

Wooden tracks are used only on dry areas.

Natural material is expensive, so to save funds in the arrangement of paths, remnants of sleep or bars are used.

The winding tracks look good from ordinary hemp. Prepared sections are placed directly to Earth, leaving a small distance between them.

On the green lawn, the tracks made of wooden board spectacularly. The edges of the paths are separated by wooden chocks, or left at all without clearance. Wooden boards, if desired, combine with fine pebbles.

Such budget paths look no less attractive.

This video describes in detail how to make a garden track from old logs:

Concrete

Concrete paths simply make independently, which will significantly reduce costs during arrangement. Own work will not be vain, because such paths will serve for a long time. The track made of concrete is made by any shapes, sizes.

The advantages are:

  • low cost;
  • simplicity in laying;
  • durability;
  • resistance to atmospheric precipitation;
  • the absence of germination of grass.

An interesting option for execution serves special forms that give the original type of concrete coating. The budget option will be the acquisition of one plastic formWith which you can equip a small path of the path.

The arrangement of long tracks with one form will turn into a labor-intensive process.

Tip! Looking from boring design will help the lack of clear lines. When creating tracks, you can use bending lines, rounded bases. Such a process will be more difficult, but the result will be much more beautiful and more interesting .

See useful videos how to make a concrete path with a plastic form:

Bulk materials

Using bulk materials, you can create attractive and functional tracks in the country area. Of the advantages of this type of material allocate:

  • low cost;
  • lack of need to prepare the basis for the arrangement of the trail;
  • the possibility of manufacture with your own hands;
  • a wide range of;
  • the possibility of incarnation of creative ideas.

As a bulk material for arrangement of tracks in the garden: pebbles, crushed stone, gravel, slate.

Natural stones are distinguished by the structure, fraction size, color.

The bulk material is well combined with natural stone and wood.

Look at the video, the technology of building a garden lane from a decorative granite drop out with a edging of a granite blocking:

Paving tile

Another variety of material for the arrangement of country paths. Today, the paving slabs is particularly popular with the arrangement of country territories. High demand for material is due to high strength, durability, aesthetic.

Save on the manufacture paving tracks In its own garden will help conduct independent work.

Each tile has its own size, drawing and color. Separate material according to the total design of the site. The newcomer is better to abandon complex geometric patterns, but to lay out exactly the paving slabs on its own very possible.

Video on the topic, sidewalk laying technology:

Natural stone

Stone tracks are considered the most durable and durable. They are perfect for the plot, where the high strength of the path needs.

The natural stone is placed on a sandy base, either to the ground in the form of smooth paths or chaotic disintegrating sites. Natural material perfectly combined with other types of road surface finishes.

From the natural stone you can not only make garden tracks, but also make up landscape design.

The only disadvantage of this material is the formation of a land on the surface of the stone path in the winter period of time. The technology of styling natural stone with their own hands is simple, not requiring special skills.

Tip! The use of homogeneous materials in the arrangement of the facade of the house and garden tracks will give conciseness, harmony to the exterior.

See an interesting video, the process of creating a garden track from ordinary stone:

Device tracks with their own hands from girlfriend

Many dackets are asked: how to lay out tracks without experiencing serious financial losses? This will suit the use of infringement materials.

Rubber tire Resistant to external natural phenomenawhy it is perfect for the arrangement of the paths in the garden.

The material can be easily purchased on the tire terminal for free.

Automotive tires are prepared for further laying on the place of the future track: the edges are cut, and the direct part straightened. Preparing the base is not necessary, the tire is placed directly to the ground.

In this video, it is shown how to make garden tracks from old automotive tires:

In nature, you can find a lot useful materialwhich can be a coating for garden tracks. For example, coniferous forest is rich in the bark of trees.

This natural material looks great in the landscape design of the site, and putting it independently will not be much difficult.

The bark of trees is durable, perfectly misses moisture. The cortex laying technology is simple - it is enough to prepare a trench, pour the sand layer and fill the space of the cortex to a height of at least 10 cm.

Tip! With the arrangement of the paths, the borders will not be extended. They will help hide flaws and give the completion of road drawing.

Conclusion

In order for their own hands in the country, knowledge in the field of construction, architecture is not required. The main thing is to adhere to the tips, correctly choose the material, fulfill all the conditions for the preparation for work.

Tracks in the country between the beds are equipped for the same principle as indicated above in the article.

Budget options for designing country tracks can look very interesting and concise. Having attached a little effort, manifesting the fantasy can be created on its plot an excellent garden alley, without experiencing large financial losses.

Cottage is used for gardening and recreation. For the convenience of moving through the site, transitions are required that bind household buildings, serve to separate pricework The functional zones facilitate the care of the garden, transporting on a wheelbarrow of a garden inventory and a crop, allow walking through the territory of the cottage to any weather.

Beautifully equipped tracks perceived as aesthetic accent In landscape design. This part of the exterior is not difficult to make it very, knowing the characteristics of the styling and using sweater materials. Consider the basic rules for the arrangement of the tracks and will try to inspire various designer ideasTo implement particularly liked in your home area.

What to take into account when laying?

The tracks differ in the appointment and requirements for the material. The location of the pedestrian tract is taken into account at the stage of layout of the site. On the plan, we draw the functional areas: garden, vegetable garden, courtyard, shopping unit, inlet zone, main house, buildings for pets and birds. We connect them most convenient transitions. Choose or the shortest distance to the land use object, or the most aesthetic, if it is a walking track. Often use such a reception: one season goes along a naked soil and where the tracks will drive, and there is the most convenient location.

Through the paths are already equipped with tracks.

It is necessary to take into account the landscape of the site. Perhaps somewhere will have to shove the soil, and in other places it is cut off an unnecessary hill. Tracks for walking stands to lay, using horror relief. Pleasant, rising at the waters, see the spread garden or park. Designers prefer the effect of rotation: the straight line is replaced by a sharp turn, behind which there is a beautiful gazebo, or a particularly decorated garden corner, or a waterfall surrounded by a reservoir.

Straight tracks are recommended to equip in economic areas for the efficiency of work on the garden or the ease of care for the bird. In the garden or park zone, winding natural lines are better perceived. Extracted narrow plot You can visually expand, having a path of sinusoid or zigzag across the territory. Straight, flowing in the distance of the path visually lengthen the dacha space.

The track should not be resting in the fence. It is better if it will end in the structure or wicket. You can equip a false gate arch, in colors, in this arca it is not bad to place a bench, then the trail will be logically justified and completed.

In the list of mandatory work according to technical requirements During the arrangement of the tracks, digging the trench, the dummy of the foundation of the bedding of sand or rubble. Such a litter protects the track from the sedimentation of individual sections of the material and prevents the grazing of the grass.

The track device assumes the presence of drainage so that puddles are not formed on the canvase. It is usually enough to make edges a little below the middle part. In the context it looks like an arc. So the water will drain from the center and the track will always be dry.

It is important that the width of the track is sufficient. Minimum width cottage track should be at least 80 centimeters to load a wheelbarrow for necessary work Fluently move on the site.

The height of the path without a curb should be in the ground, it is more convenient to mow the grass and the track will always look neatly.

Speaking from the earth the track will not allow this, and the grass will have to cut special hand tool Separately, it is not always convenient.

Popular Materials

The material is selected for the tracks is not slippery and resistant to the temperature drop in winter and summer. In the front zone and in places of frequent visits, it is better to choose a more wear-resistant stone or tile, in the park area you can give preference to sand, spilads, crushed crust.

Concrete

The most inexpensive and durable tracks are performed on a concrete basis. For this, a trench of 15-20 centimeters depth is digging, a layer of rubble with a height of about 5 centimeters is falling apart, the reinforcing mesh is stacked, the layer of sand is 5-7 cm, formwork is made from the rail and installed it from the edges of the trench. Instead of formwork, at will, you can immediately install borders, if they are planned initially, but such a walkway and without borders are quite durable.

Cement mortar is prepared in the following proportions: 1 part of the cement requires 1.5 parts of sand and 3 parts of gravel, water is added slightly less than 1 part before the formation of a semi-liquid mass. This mass is poured into the formwork, observing the slope from the center of the track to the edges for drainage. Roll up to ground level. The track can also be used in this form, but for 3-4 days it is better to cover it with a film for uniform grasp cement.

These tracks have increased strengthThey use them well in the economic zone and in the driveway zone. This material is practically no corrosion, withstands a large load, but from aesthetic point of view, it looks somewhat monotonously.

To decorate, it is worth purchasing a form for the low material of the cement items and lay the track canvas already with these elements.

Galka

If desired, the track surface is decorated with various natural finishing materials, which is in your area, for example, pebbles or a seven. They can be pre-painted in different colors paint for outdoor work.

You can leave pebbles in kind. You can buy pebbles, but you can collect in the district, however, it will take time for this, but you will use the time in nature. Lay out the decor or chaotically, or in the form of a pattern.

It is worth making a beautiful and utilitarian path in the dacha from fragments of unnecessary ceramic or faience tiles. Well, if this tile is different color. Many after repair are the remains of the tile, which are sorry to throw away, perhaps familiar has a pair of tiles or cracked specimens. Everything is going and formed like a mosaic. Well, if pieces are different sizes. The base is preparing, as in the first case, but the shards of the tile are pressed into a non-frozen cement.

Such garden trails from the healthy material are durable, well isolated from moisture, not destroyed by frosts, are a bright emphasis in the design of the cottage.

Plastic bottles

On a concrete basis decorative finish Make from most different materials. If your family loves carbonated drinks, then do not throw away the bottles or collect the lids from them, you can also ask for a plastic container for drinks in the nearest catering point. For decor, various parts of plastic bottles are used.

The brightest and beautiful tracks can be made from multicolored covers. To collect a long summer trail will have to collect long, but some sites to arrange with your own hands, quite bye for everyone. In the prepared concrete surface, the covers are pressed, having them harmoniously in colors.

Another method of decor is as follows: Cut from a bottle to a height of 5 - 8 centimeters and plug these glasses into the concrete tie. Even if with the time plastic breaks down, there will remain on the surface beautiful flower From frozen cement.

For the track device sometimes use a whole plastic container. The bottle is filled with sand, laid into the dumped trench with a sandy pillow, the slots between the bottles are filled with very small rubble or sand. For such purposes, and glass bottles. Glass or plastic create multicolored glare in the sun and have a very picturesque look.

The coating is obtained unusual and elegant, very much like children.The surface of plastic is always warm, but the payload is withstanding a small and the material is easily spoiled from mechanical damage. The decor of the covers is well composed with borders from bottles mounted upside down.

Brick

A brick remains can be discovered in the country, they can also be used to build approaches to home, shed, bath.

The manufacturing technology of such a trail is somewhat simpler than from concrete.A trench is digging for a layout of a depth of 15 centimeters, a pillow of sand with a thickness of 5 centimeters will fall asleep, the bricks are stacked on the sand, not forgetting to make a bias to the edges. From above, fall asleep with sand, spill with water from the hose, after the sediment of the sand, they shine it again, spill again. This procedure is done until the sand fills all the slots to the top of the bricks. The coating is obtained very durable, frost-resistant, is well heated in summer, it is nice to walk barefoot. A major role is played by a sufficient clumboard of bricks, so that the smooth surface and the edges of the bricks are not sticking out of the canvas.

If there is a whole brick, it is unfolded by the type of package.

Budget option - use broken brick. Such can stay after repair work Or be a departure of construction. The pieces of bricks are neatly selected in the chips and laid by the type of mosaic.

An option will look even more interesting using bricks of different colors: white and red. The coating looks aesthetically. Brick is one of the most stable materials, but for driveways, of course, this is a fragile coating. But for pedestrian and bikes, he will serve for many years.

Wood

Wooden tracks - one of the most popular in the country areas. This is an affordable and beautiful natural material. Natural wooden surface Attracts the natural color and weave the fibers of wood, it can be toned in various shades. In the summer heat, such a coating cools the feet, and in the cold it has a pleasant surface temperature. On wooden tracks, children are useful to play, they do not blocked and do not catch up. Aesthetics wooden coatings Corresponds to aesthetics of a stretch of natural style.

Such paths are performed from the boards. The framework is built on the supports from the columns of wooden or metal, the boards are closed on it. The space between the ground and the coating is ventilated and does not give a tree to rot. All wooden parts are necessarily processed by an antiseptic.

In another embodiment, wooden sleepers laid on a cushion from rubble. A shallow trench rotates, falling asleep with a layer of sand, the space between the boards is filled with a stone. Here you can not make a clear boundary between gravel and disintegrate. On such a track, it is not bad to walk to the pond, overgrown with Russian, touch the branches of an apple tree, bending under the weight of bulk apples.

A tree is usually the main element of the landscape composition.

However, the processed board is a fairly expensive material, so it is much more likely for the tracks of the Woods of wood. They can be of different sizes and from 8 to 15 centimeters high. Installation technology is quite simple: there is a trench of 20 centimeters depth, the sand pillow is torn, the hemps are installed and the gaps between them are rubble, pebbles, sand. Spile wood give an intricate pattern of wood rings, eco-friendly, inexpensive, easily replaced during destruction.

Wood can use any tree, but it requires processing tools to protect against moisture.

Car tires

Practically not exposed to ambient Coating from rubber from automotive tires. The simplest and practical tracks are obtained from covered over the edges of the tires, the straight part straightens and stacked directly to the ground. Such tracks, if necessary, can be transferred to another place, are indispensable in the garden for the passage between the beds or in areas intended for maintaining pets.

Other funds

In some localities there is an overabundance of any natural materialwhich can be the basis for garden tracks. If you have a coniferous forest next to you, you can probably get a crust there. This material, fastened with a thick layer, is rather durable, has a beautiful texture, well misses moisture, while remaining dry, when the section of the coating is easily replaced by fresh bark. The manufacturing technology of such a track is very simple - a trench is saturated with a depth of 10-15 centimeters, the sand layer is poured and the layer of sand is saturated, and all the rest of the space is filled with a layer with a layer of about 10 centimeters.

More resistant to moisture and carrying a large payload is a coating of rubble or sand. The technology of arrangement is the same as in the first case, only instead of the bark is poured fine gravel, crushed stone or sand. With proper equipment of the pillow, such tracks serve for many years, but they are better to protect their borders.

Perhaps nearby have cobblestone deposits. The tracks of them have a fabulous look, are durable and decorated the landscape of the site. For the device of such paths in the trench on the sand pillow, stones are placed flat side to the top so that the surface is as smooth as possible. The gaps are filled with sand or small rubble.

If you do not have extra money, it is quite possible to equip garden tracks at the cottage with low costs. Find out how exactly it can be done. All the advantages and varieties in our article.

Features of choice

Without garden tracks at the cottage, and the inhabitants will sooner or later protest narrow paths to the toilet, to the garden, to the mangalam. Only the quality of these paths will be much worse than anyone made by their own hands. They are:

  • the grass quickly overgrow - stands after a long winter absence to return to the country, and you will find that the trail is no longer found in green thickets;
  • blurred with rains - it is necessary to spoil the weather, and instead of tracks you will have grooves filled with water, for which it is impossible to pass.

Even with a small budget to make comfortable tracks. There are many ways for this.

Bulk tracks

As follows from the name, this group includes tracks from materials that are embanked to the Earth. Two materials, each of their pros and cons.

Gravel

It is inexpensive, you can find it at all for free.

  • Lack of drainage. Gravel is perfectly skipping water, no need to worry about the fact that the tracks will turn into a stream, it is worth going rain.
  • Lack of care. Gravel is distinguished by reliability and durability. It does not need to be processed, it is not afraid of water, temperature drops, pests. It may rain it, and if something broke on him, it is enough just to mix.
  • Easy repair. If something happens to the gravel track - for example, it settles - it is enough to plunge a new gravel so that it began to look as well as at the time of laying.
  • Easy laying. Any material similar to a tile must be laid so that he looks beautifully. Gravel just pour enough.
  • Fancy forms
  • Roughness. Even it will rain, on the track from gravel it is difficult to slip.
But for them, of course, shortcomings are attached:
  • Monottitude. Gravel all for the most part gray, and this is quite boring color. We'll have to come up with something that he began to look more interesting.
  • Inconvenience walking. Gravel sharp. If you step on it with a bass foot, there will be no pleasant feeling - and in light summer slippers, too, can be uncomfortable.
  • Processing complexity. Gravel - bulk material. If you do not treat land under it from seeds, the grass will grumble through it through it. Sometimes it can be part of the design, but more often annoying and looks inappropriate.

Council

Instead of gravel, you can use rubbank, fragmented natural stone, even fragments of brick and asphalt waste - all that can be poured onto the path.

Bark

The material is original and natural. If you top on the cottage to firewood, problems in order to get it, it should not arise.

  • Naturality. In the depths of the Green Garden, such a path will look nice.
  • Easy styling and repair. Pour a bark to the ground is easy, but to pour a new one if something happens with the old one, even easier.
  • No need to prepare land. Drainage does not need a crust, she misses moisture. And the weeds under it to remove there is no need - it perfectly blocks their growth.
  • Enrich soil. The tree is gradually rotating, as a result of which the soil becomes more fertile - perhaps in a couple of years you can land a whole path of flowers that will decorate your garden.

Cheap and beautiful - tracks from the bark

But there are also disadvantages:
  • DISTRIBUTY. The tree rotes from moisture, his pests eat it. Already in a year, when winter goes down and snow will come down, the tracks from the cortex will need to be uploading.
  • Complexity with the selection of the right bark. It should be not too small, otherwise it will be quickly in disrepair, not too fat, otherwise it will be inconvenient to walk. The bark of resinous trees will not fit - it will be constantly glued on shoes.

Council

Corre makes sense to use in the depths of the garden, where people are rare.

It will be you interesting: Overview: options for beautiful garden arbors with their own hands (245+ photos) - How to turn into a real decoration? (from wood, metal, from polycarbonate)

Natural materials

If you like naturalness, you definitely like one of these solutions.

Grass

Oddly strange it sounds, but no one will hurt you to plant grass for lawns on the tracks. She has its advantages:

  • beauty. If you like ethnic styles or ECO style, the tracks from juicy green grass will love too. They look nice, unusual, attract the look.
  • Simplicity. Under the grass is not needed not the fact that drainage is even the foundation. It is enough just to dwell the earth, as the beds jump, and sow seeds into it.
  • Cool and atmosphere. The grass does not heat like other tracks, and in the summer it is not so hot. In addition, it produces additional oxygen - even if it is not very noticeable for a person, it still affects.
The minuses are also attached:
  • Problems with care. If you can simply forget about most garden paths, putting them, then it will not pass it with the grass. It needs to be cut, so that it does not grow up, you need to water, so as not to sluggish.
  • DISTRIBUTY. The grass must be re-dried every year, since it is, for the most part, one-year one.

Council

You can buy special mixtures for lawns, and you can buy seeds of oatmeal, wildfish, richarse or mint - they are also fine.

Wood

The material is beautiful, noble and cheap, if you do not need expensive varieties or if you know where it can be reached.

The following advantages:
  • beauty. Even a little darkened paths remain beautiful, what can we talk about those that just put.
  • Convenience. Wood is nice to walk that barefoot, that in shoes.

Minuses, however, a little more:

  • Difficulties with processing. In order for the tree for a long time, it must be pre-treated with the compositions from pests, from moisture, from temperature drops. And repeat this procedure every year.
  • Relative short-life. Even under the condition of regular treatments, wooden tracks do not serve for longer than ten years - constant contact with the Earth does not benefit them.
  • Difficulties of care. So that the tree looks good, it needs to wash it from time to time.

Under the tree does not need to be treated from weeds, but it is necessary to think about drainage and either leave the gaps, or make a special outflow of water.

Putting a tree on the ground can be different - the effect will differ.

There are:
  • Spike. The most, perhaps, a simple solution - if you use firewood or if you have time to cut down on the site for a long time, it is enough to get enough of the trunk of round dies with a thickness of centimeters in five. Then they laid out on the sand pillow and look like a round wooden tile - it is interesting in its own way, original.
  • Plash. Approximately the same, but it is necessary to cut the barrel, but the boards, so that rectangles are the same size. They can be used instead of tile, laying out of them geometric patterns. It looks curious due to the fact that no dice will repeat the other - everyone will have a unique color, unique streak.
  • Boards. A simple solution, but at the same time beautiful. The boards are simply laid out into the path and its only drawback is that it can be either direct or curved under strict geometric angles.

Council

If you have access to the cheap tree - you will fit the tracks. But it is not worth spending money for them, there are more cons.

A rock

A real stone, which can be found throughout the land in huge quantities. Of course, you will not have a beautiful tile from it, but the fragments can also look very good.

The following advantages:
  • Absolute reliability. The stone is not afraid of water, wind, insects, rodents, temperature drops, mechanical damage - by and large, it is not afraid of anything at all and can lie on the place of centuries.
  • beauty. The stone is beautiful in its own way - strict, nonsense beauty. It is suitable for fans of minimalism, the philosophy of Buddhism and people who do not chase a duck.
  • Spaciousness for fantasy. Slices of arbitrary shape stone can be difficult to decompose so that it looks good. Especially the pleasure when the result is obtained.
  • Lack of care. The stone is washed rain, and the sun dries. And if you overcome something to him, you can always use even aggressive chemistry.
The minuses have not too much of the stone:
  • Severity. Even under the fragments will have to lay a decent layer of auxiliary material, otherwise the track just will quickly go to the ground.
  • Texture. If you choose a smooth stone, then during the rain it will be slippery.
  • Monottitude. Colors from stone muffled, plus them are not very much. If you like bright colors, then something suitable can be found among them.

Council

Stone paths are good where they walk a lot, and sometimes even go.

Natural materials look good in all styles - although near the ultra-modern house in the style of High-tech, for example, they have nothing to do.

Artificial materials

If natural materials are good because they are natural and the way they look, the artificial materials are pluses of others.

Concrete

He has it:

  • Price. Among the cheap materials, he is hardly the cheapest.
  • Simplicity. Concrete looks low and can be completely lost in the garden.
  • Reliability. No moisture, temperature drops, insects are not afraid. It does not crack if you drop something heavy or try to spend transport on it.
Cons are connected mainly with the process of fill:
  • Complexity of manufacture. Pour a concrete path for a person who has never been engaged in it, it will be difficult to prepare the ground from the first time - you need to prepare a basis, make a border, to mix it right ...
  • Difficulty repair. If the concrete cracks, it will have to replace it entirely.
  • Boring view. Concrete for the most part gray, it will be possible to diversify it only if you use additional materials for decoration.

Council

Pulling the paths concrete makes sense in cases where aesthetics does not care if the tractor will be able to drive along the path.

Plastic

Plastic tile is available for a long time and practically nothing. It makes it from polyvinyl chloride, give different forms.

Benefits have the following:
  • Diversity. Plastic tiles are of different colors, different textures. You can choose from it infinitely.
  • Easy laying. The process of laying the track from plastic tile is similar to the process of laying a mosaic. One element is put on, another clings to it, and so while the entire path will not be completed.
  • Texture. Plastic tile are specifically made so that even during the rain it was impossible to slip.
  • Drainage. As a rule, there are special holes for draining water in the tile.

Plastic is not afraid of moisture, temperature drops, does not suffer from insects. It is not necessary to care for him, it is enough to get enough to water from the hose.

But he also has shortcomings:
  • Simplicity. Plastic tile looks at its price and not at any dacha will be able to enter into a general concept.
  • DISTRIBUTY. Despite the fact that plastic is not afraid of anything, over time he is abrupt and comes in disrepair. It happens for five years.
  • Loss of color. If the path is located in the sun, over time it will wince and become faded.

Screw materials

In addition to the materials you need to buy, albeit inexpensively, or get through acquaintances, there are also materials that most likely have in your farm.

Tires

If you have a car, then there should be a lot of tires from it. Consequently, they can be used to use them.

The advantages of such a solution are as follows:
  • Saving. It is always nice to give a second life.
  • Texture. Rubber rough on the touch, it does not slip even in the rain.
  • Reliability. Rubber flashes long - it is not terrible moisture, temperature differences, pests.
  • Simple repair. If a part of the track fails, it can be easily replaced.
He has, of course, the disadvantages:
  • Difficulties with stacking. To put the tires, you need to do the base under them, ensure drainage, manually cut each tire ... It will take time.
  • Boring view. All tires are black, non-ferrous. Therefore, the tracks in the garden will be black, which is not particularly interesting or beautiful.

The tire track is made very simple - the tires are cut so that long ribbons come out. Then there are boards and tapes are nailed to them - from one transverse board to another. After the whole design is placed on the prepared base from the sand.

Council

Making a tire track makes sense only if you have or someone from close relatives have a car. Otherwise, in order to extract new tires for replacement, problems may arise.

And, accordingly, disadvantages:
  • The complexity of laying. Every bottle needs to be filled with sand and rubble, each you need to manually bury - it takes time and strength.
  • Boring view. Bottles look at their price - that is, cheap. To give them a beautiful appearance, you will have to try.

The technology of the track from bottles is very simple.

In each bottle, sand and crushed stone is embanked - for weight. Then the bottles are laid in the ground where there will be a walkway, races up, a little distance from each other. From above, all this is either shrinkled with sand, or poured concrete to get a relatively smooth surface.

Mini Track - Beautiful and Creative

Council

To give a bottle of more interesting look, you can fall asleep with colored sand.

Third - covers from bottles. The advantages of them are as follows:
  • Reliability. Like any plastic, they do not suffer from water, heat, cold and pests.
  • Durability. Like plastic bottles decompose over dozens of years.
  • Brightness. With the help of the covers, you can lay out pictures or patterns that will look interesting and original.
Disadvantages there are also:
  • The complexity of laying. It is necessary to make an effort to lay out from the covers at least something - this process is similar to the collection of mosaics and can take several days, and then weeks.
  • The complexity of the preparation. It is necessary not just to cook the sand base, but also put on it a concrete, which will be inserted into it. Moreover, it is necessary in consistently, gradually, but more fifty centimeters pour at once, otherwise the concrete will dry before you have time to put something.