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Installing mortise shells in a tabletop

Most kitchen sinks in terms of installation can be divided into installation in the table or worktop, very often these sinks of crumbs or metal, which are used in the kitchen. Next is the installation on the wall, as a rule, sinks having such a fastening - ceramic, which are installed in a bath or toilet. And the last view is the installation of ceramic sink on the bedside table or shelf.

Markup drawing countertops for mounting shell.

Installation of the shell in the tabletop

Most importantly, at the stage of the sinks in the tabletop - it is to provide high-quality tightness of the touching joints of the countertop and the edges of the shell. It is necessary to accurately place perfectly and cut the opening under your sink. A special rubber gasket is installed between the sink and table, and then fastening on the sink is delayed. These fasteners allow you to reliably press the sink to the table, providing this guarantee that the water does not fall under the sink, and the installation will be successfully.

Some types of shells are produced without rubber gasket, in the event you can use silicone. It will fill empty places by providing a reliable guarantee from water from getting inside.

The mixer is usually attached to the bottom of the sink. In the future, it is fixed with the necessary gaskets made of rubber and clips, ensuring reliable adjuncing of the shell and the mixer. Hot I. cold water It is better to bring flexible hoses with separate valves.

Siphon for water flow is in the table, which allows you to think about its functionality, and not about appearance. You can choose at your discretion. They are the most ordinary, with overflow and with the closure of a drain or with a built-in chopper to cut into small pieces and merge food waste into sewage system.

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Installation of mortise shell

To date, there is a huge variety of all sorts of mortise shells (embedded in the countertop in the kitchen). At the same time, they can be made of different materials, Have a variety of colors and shape of the body. The most budget, durable and popular type of sink is stainless steel sink.

How do you use household power tools, stainless steel?

Kitchen sink will be mounted in a tabletop from chipboard, plastic covered - the most common type of kitchen countertops. If the countertop is made of another material, for example, from an artificial stone, then embed the sink to the manufacturer's instructions for the manufacturer of this countertop, if it is available. If there is no instruction, then any mortise washing is installed on the principle described below. In addition to the mortise, there are overhead sinks that simply dress up on the end of the end, but they are extremely rarely applied and are considered outdated.

In order to embed the sink, we will need:

• sealant silicone colorless (plumbing or universal) or gasket;
• several pieces of screws 4x30;
• electrode with a metal drill with 10 mm diameter;
• electrollery with a filling for the exact cut of LDSP;
• rule, roulette, pencil, building corner, sharp knife and cross screwdriver second number, brush, unnecessary piece of matter, rubber spatula.

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Step-by-step cutting in the tabletop of the planting hole

Pledge proper Installation This is accurate markup. At the very beginning, it is necessary to determine that the washing will be installed symmetrically, that is, assign the symmetry axis. The indent from the rear edge of the table top should not be less than 25 mm, and the front is 50 mm. However, these numbers cannot be considered universal. Depending on the features of the washing and from the size of the numbers may vary. Black-side pencils on the front side of 2 perpendicular axes, they denote the center of the bowl, and then the diameters of the sink border (from below, on top, on the left). In several places (with a rectangular sink in the corners of markup) or in one place (when round form) Drill 10 mm make through hole so that the future hole to the cut line is close, but it did not touch it (it was closer to the central point of the sink).

We start drilling and ultimately get the holes (hole) to enter the saw from the electric bissing.

Drill the original holes are needed from the front side of the table top!

According to the line of the cut, we carry out the electrolovka with a closed propyl so that the inner part does not fall down (remained in place). In the gap periodically screw the screws, they will not act for a long time as fasteners. To check the correctness of the incision, insert the kitchen sink into the neckline and look: it should freely enter and have a small backlash. If the incision is small, then if necessary, perform additional trimming of the jigsaw.

After the end of the sawing, remove the unnecessary part of the table top (internal). Next, it is necessary to clean the scaled part from dust. To do this, take a brush and wipe all the dust. You can also use a vacuum cleaner, without forgetting to pre-remove all major pieces of chipboard. After the peeled cut, it is necessary to cover with silicone sealant, this is done to prevent swelling of the table top if the water falls inside. Use a rubber spatula of a small size or finger. Remains sealant sweat cloth and wash the finger or spatula. Mix with silicone also need chips of plastic, which were formed when the table top sawing. It is not necessary to get involved: it makes no sense to cover a thick layer with a thick layer.

Included with washing there is a seal made of foamed polyethylene, it is necessary to glue it all over the perimeter on the sink sink. If, after gluing the sealant appears for the contour of the side (more than 1 mm rises above it), then it is simply necessary to trim the sharp knife. Otherwise, the attachments will not finally press the plane of the countertop and the seal.

Next, it is necessary to degrease the adjustment line of the insulation to the table and the insulation itself. To do this, use a clean cloth moistened in gasoline or acetone. Next, take the sealant and the inseparable strip we applied it to the insulation.

The type of sink and its location largely determine the convenience of cooking and the comfort of all the kitchen. This is not only a functional object, but also part of the design of the room. Therefore, it is necessary to approach the choice of kitchen sink with full responsibility.

We will help you to decide on the optimal model and tell you where it is better to place it. And also we describe how to install the sink in the kitchen without the help of specialists. Installation technology is sufficiently simple, the main thing is to adhere to the rules and requirements indicated in the article.

One of the key aspects in the installation is the type of shell, which implies a specific design and fastening device:

• currency - installed in a specially prepared connector in the tabletop, carved under the size of the sink;
• overhead - inexpensive and comfortable in the installation of the model, superimposed on a separately standing tumb.

By type of location relative to the countertops, kitchen sinks are divided into desktop, substolete and mounted.

The first is mounted below the level of the working surface. The second are installed on the hinged brackets, it is rarely used in view of low aesthetic.

Gallery of images

Mounting on mounting brackets. In some cases, a special fastener is sold together with the sink. First, the inner walls of the cabinet are bent the screws for which the brackets are suspended. Then screws are screwed onto ¾. After that, the sink is installed in the opening with mixing on the mounting corner.

In the process of maneuvering, you need to ensure that the car wash is completely pressed against the end, and the self-tapping screw was fixed at the place of deepening corner. Then the screws are twisted until it stops.

Installation of a separate washing is somewhat simpler, because It implies in its design, the presence of special holes and brackets for fixation

Fastening on wooden bars. This method is used when the previous two are not suitable, for example, due to the defect of the table top or the absence of the corresponding connectors on the sink. In this case, you will need 4 wooden bars and furniture corners. Using these materials, you can make a mounting pad.

The height of the bars is selected with the meaning so that the washing is at the same level as the rest of the kitchen furniture. Under the size of the couches are cut off bars and fasten from the outer side with the help of furniture corners. Homemade design It is installed on the cabinet and corners with self-drawing from the inside, it is screwed to the walls of the podstoly.

In the last two ways you need to take care of tightness. To do this, apply a layer of sealant to the place of contact of the couch / wooden platform with a sink.

Additional information on the installation of the invoice is presented in.

Conclusions and useful video on the topic

This video visualizes the process of installing the shell and will help see some subtleties of the master.

Installation of a mortise model:

Making a washing is a responsible task that depends on the functionality of the workspace and reliability. Incorrect installation can lead to rapid fracture of the table top if the water begins to penetrate the sink.

The main thing in the installation is a high-quality sealing of the junction between the washing and ends of the kitchen furniture.

If you have experience in installing the shell, please share information with our readers. Leave comments on the article and ask questions. The form feedback Located below.

Washing is an indispensable kitchen attribute. It can be easily installed with your own hands - for this you do not need to have special knowledge and skills. It is enough to have a suitable tool and act according to the instructions. So how to install your own sink?

Overhead shells are one of the most popular sink options. Their pros are obvious:

• low cost;
• easy to mount the sink.

By minuses include:

• relatively small thickness;
• clearance between the Tumba.

Overhead models are superimposed on the end and attach. It is extremely simple to do, especially if the elevation is standard.

Important: Such sinks are best suited to headsets from individual modules, where the washing is not included in the single working area, covering the total tabletop. The installation of the sink is preferable in angular kitchens, where the headsets are located Mr., and the height of the standard modules.

Required tools

In order to install a car wash in the kitchen, you will need the following tools and materials:

1. electric drill;
2. screwdriver Set;
3. pliers;
4. silicone sealant;
5. line;
6. tree drills;
7. self-tapping screw;
8. scotch larger;
9. mr. fasteners.

Methods for installing washing on the end

The standard car wash can be installed in the kitchen in two ways:

• secure sealant;
• hit with self-tapping screws.

Important: Fasten the shell on the sealant without additional devices, if it is light. If the overhead washing is heavy, its installation on the sealant will lead to the constructions. In this case, it is necessary to mount on the self-tapping screw.

Fastening of the woven sink by sealant

Before fixing the sink in the kitchen, you need to collect all the design elements. Then it is good to miss all the ends of the stands of silicone sealant. To set the sink to the mobs and put pressure on it. This method of fastening is easier to implement if the height of the shell and the standards are standard.

Installation of washing on the self-tapping screw

Stages of work:

1. Collect a substole or end. The height of them should be comfortable for the work of the hostess.
2. On the tube you need to install fasteners. As them, it is better to purchase g-shaped plates with slaughter slots in the fastener store. Plates will need 4-5 pieces.
3. Attachments are applied on the inside of the couch in the center of each wall under the top. Pencil mark the place of the slot. 5 mm above the mark to drill a non-separation hole for the self-tapping screw. Screw the screws and install the mount on it. Repeat the operation with all the fasteners on all sides of the podstoly under the sink. The height of the holes for the screws should be the same everywhere.
4. Collect washing. Before installing the sink itself in the prestole or the end and fasten it, it is necessary to collect it completely - fasten the siphon and the mixer in its places, install gaskets. It is done in advance, as standard height The cabinets after the final fastening of the washing makes it difficult to high-quality installation of the siphon and other drain devices.
5. Forms of the walls of the couch (underlytend) to wove the silicone sealant. It will save the material of the stands from the deformations due to moisture.
6. Installation of washing: The sinch with the siphon attached on it and the mixer turns over and is inserted into the tube. Mounts are put on the self-tapping screw and shift along the slot. It presses the sink to the end.
7. Installation of the sink is completed with connecting the siphon to the drain pipe in the kitchen. Collect siphon and connect it to sewage pipe It is necessary to carefully not to thread the thread.
8. Before installing the doors onto the cabinet, you need to check the washing for tightness. To do this, you need to fill the washing with water. If there is no water in places with a siphon and the mixer, it means everything is done qualitatively.
9. Install the door to the end.

Installation of the sink (video)

Installation of the invoice in the kitchen does not cause difficulties. If the height of the kitchen modules is standard, then it corresponds to the concepts of ergonomics and will not interfere with the execution of work on the fastening of the shell. All work can be performed in the presence of tools in a short time independently.

The times when the choice of plumbing equipment was minimal, long ago passed. Modern devices are very diverse, so even the most experienced house master Sometimes it does not know how to install a sink in a tabletop in the kitchen. Consider the features of the design and step by step will analyze the easiest way.

How to choose a sink under the tabletop

In any store plumbing buyer will see a large number of The most, however, not all of them are suitable for the insert. Distinguish between several options:

• Overhead. Install on the end of the end, it is completely closed. Maximum easy to install. The main disadvantage is the presence of gaps between furniture and sink.
• Curling. Insert into the hole equipped at the base. The installation is a bit more complicated, but the cuts are reliably protected from moisture.
• Integrated.Practical combination of washing with a working surface. Frame can be on different level: Vrowning with table, below it, etc.
• Substolete. Integrate only in: from solid wood or stone. The edge of the bowl falls below the level of the base.

In practice, mortise devices are most often mounted. They are durable and attractive, convenient to use. The most in demand equipment from stainless steel and artificial cast.

Installation rules embedded in the table top washing for the kitchen

Before the beginning mounting work It is worth determining the place where the design will be embedded. Usually it is tied to. but modern technologies allow you to cut the device anywhere in the headset. When choosing a place of installation, it is advisable to implement these recommendations:

• The bowl is placed as close to the working area, it is more convenient to cook.
• The design divides the working surface into two parts: dirty and clean. The first is the processing of products, in the second serving.
• Do not install the sink near the slab or refrigerator. It is impractical.
• It is desirable that the bowl will stand there, it was light. If necessary, additional lighting is equipped.

It is best to choose a deep device: it will wash large dishes and other overall objects. Mixer should choose a low - This combination will give a minimum spray when working.

What to cook before mounting

For high-quality cutting equipment in the tabletop, in addition to the plumbing device, you need to prepare:

• electrode and electrolybiz;
• screwdriver Set;
• drills for a drill;
• pliers;
• cornel, pencil and ruler;
• fasteners if they do not go bundled with the device;
• rubber seal;

The sink must be carefully examined before purchase. It should not be dents or scratches, if it is made of stainless steel. If not, additionally need to be checked for chips. Even small shell defects will not allow her to fit tightly to the ground, and this is unacceptable. Optimally so that in the kit were fasteners good quality. Otherwise, they are better to purchase them.

Cutting in the tabletop: 5 main stages

Installation work is carried out in five steps.

1. Perform markup

Tabletop placing facial side up. Unpack the plumbing device. Optimally, if in the kit there is a template for marking. If not, we will undergo the product itself. To do this, turn it out and put it in place where it will be posted. It is very important that the built-in sink does not interfere with the doors of the couch freely open. It must be controlled.

If everything is fine, we supply the contour with a simple pencil and get a line on which the edge of the kitchen sink will be. Now you should define the inner contour of the bowl. To do this, measure its side, its length is on average 12 mm. Sewing inside from the planned line the value obtained and planning the inner border. It is necessary that it will be necessary to cut a hole. In order to prevent chips when drinking, we stick to the contour with greasy tape.

2. We work with a hole

We take a drill, put the drill in it with a diameter of about 10 mm. Drills a hole on the previously planned internal circuit. In this hole, we install the pubsik pylon and carefully cut the opening under the bowl. If the device has a quadrangular shape, the drill holes are performed in each of the corners.

An important point is to keep the scaled part. At that moment, when the neckline is almost ready, it can fall out and break the laminated coating. Therefore, it is necessary or adhered to below or consolidate something suitable. These can be clamps, self-tapping screws, etc. Carefully remove the sliced \u200b\u200bfragment and clean the hole from the shallow dust.

3. Processing slice

It should be understood that the absolute sealing of the cut line is impossible. But it is worth trying to do so that it is most protected. Otherwise, this problem area will first become dark, which will indicate the appearance of moisture inside woodstone. Then the foci of the development of mold can be formed, and the foundation will be unusable.

We start from grinding. I clean the slice of a small sandpaper, getting rid of all irregularities, remove dust. Then we take the sealant and apply it to the purified surface. Given that the plot will not be noticeable, you can take the usual white composition. For the convenience of applying, we use a small spatula, if it is not, you can apply a drug with a finger. Gently smooth the sealant so that it closes the whole slice with a thick smooth layer.

4. Cooking washing

Before installing the equipment, it is necessary to stick to it sealing tape. I turn over the bowl and determine the place where the seal will be located. We take the rubber tape, which should be included in the package, and with the help of a waters moistened in a gasoline or solvent degrease it.

Continuous layer impose on the seal. It should not be too much so that in the process of sticking he did not appear out. We impose a ribbon to the edge of the sink and pressed so that the composition grabbing. It may be that in the kit the self-adhesive seal is supplied. It is easier to work with him. It is necessary to remove the protective strip and paste the insulator.

5. Fastening washing to the tabletop

We apply the sealant layer between the side and the seal. Since there is a small probability that the strip of the composition will be visible, you can choose a suitable mixture. For example, a black or any other. Transparent sealant - universal solution.

Then we put on the opposite side of the attachment bowl so that they are not fixed to the end. Now we insert the sink into the base. Embed starting from the site where the mixer will be attached.

We tip the bowl and gently omit into the hole, put a fragment into place. Further, we gradually install the design, so that the sides get on the inside of the base. So that the bowl gets tightly, gently press it, moving around the perimeter of the equipment. In this case, the excess sealant can perform from under the device. Immediately remove them with a rag. After the frozen, it will not work unnoticed. We carry out the installation, tightening fasteners.

On this, the installation of the shell can be considered completed. It remains to connect it to the sewage system, put it in place and connect it with the pipe supply pipe. It cannot be argued that the installation of mortise equipment is very simple. However, if desired, it can be performed independently. Accuracy, patience and strict adherence instructions guarantee a good result.

• Material prepared: Inna Yasinovskaya

Reliable fastening of kitchen sink sinks to tabletop, a tamba or other design - a guarantee of long-term exploitation of a plumbing device. It is possible to achieve a rigid fixation of the product only if it is possible to properly approach the process, from the point of view of using the installation technique corresponding to the model of the washing installed. Therefore, fastening for washing to the tabletop, a tumbel or console is determined by the model of the plumbing device.

Types of sinks for washing

The model range of kitchen miles is represented by a huge assortment of household appliances, differing not only with dimensional indicators and design, but also by the installation and fastening. So, according to the installation method, such models of kitchen sinks are distinguished as:

• Desktop. These shells are installed on top of the countertops. kitchen headsetTo which they are attached at the level of the syphony of the drain design. This option was used in the kitchens extremely rare. In the bathrooms, these sinks are found as premium devices. Therefore, the price is appropriate.
• Overhead. Instruments of this type are installed on floor stands. In the design of the shells there are sterns that perform functions supporting planes. The device lays on them, relying on the top ends of the walls of the cabinet. Most often, this models are made of stainless steel, hence the low price of the product.
• Curling. Constructively, the device of this type is "taken out" in the table top of the kitchen headset, to which it is attached to back side Planes with special fasteners. The assembly process is associated with the cutting part of the table top exactly under the sizes of the sink.
• Substolete. Such sinks are installed just below the facial surface of the table top. These models are usually placed in countertops made of stone (natural or artificial). For their mounting, special brackets are applied, and the ends of the instruments are processed by special adhesive compositionwhich not only sticks washing to the tabletop, but also creates a tightness of the compound of the planes.
• Integrated. Basically, such sinks are made of synthetic stone, less often from stainless steel. The underlying condition of the installation is the minimum clearance between the instrument and the tabletop.

Attention! Only professional plumbers are engaged in the installation of sheet and integrated models. This is due to the fact that the installation of such shells is a complex process, which is based on an accurate fit under the worktop. Therefore, it is better not to carry out this installation.

Installation technology

The easiest way to install is the installation of the outline model.

• Floor stand kitchen headset with a short construction level is set to a horizontal plane.
• If the landing dimensions of the plumbing device correspond to the installation of the cabinets, then the installation and fastening is performed on silicone sealant. For this purpose, the upper surfaces of the cabinet ends are processed to which the sink is installed. It is ridiculously pressed against the ends, for which some cargo is stacked inside the bowl. After 12 hours, the device connects to the tap and sewage networks and functions in the desired mode.
• There is a so-called regular mount. These are special brackets manufactured from metal or plastics. They are installed on the inner walls of the stands with a self-built, which is first tightened to the end. It is put on it a bracket, pressing the upper shelf washing to the ends of the couch. Shifting the bracket along the direction of the angle of the bevel, it is reached with a dense pressing of the sink to the walls of the cabinet. After that, screws up to the end. Plumbers advise all work on screwing fasteners to venture, not a screwdriver or a drill. This is due to the fact that the strong pressure on the thin metal of the sink leads to its deformation. In the photo below, this option is shown.
• Almost the same option as the previous one, only instead of brackets for fastening the sink, wooden bars and furniture corners are used. Landing washing is made on the bars, which are pressed on top, and the corners are installed on the bar and the wall of the couch. The connection is carried out by self-draws.

Mounting of the mortise design

First of all, the countertop is made under the sink. This uses a template that comes complete with the sink. If there is no one, then do it with your own hands. For this, the sink turns over and stacked on a cardboard sheet. On its perimeter, a line is carried out, which denotes the shape of the hole. It happens round or rectangular.

Next, the same line showing the shape and size of the seating area is postponed inside from the applied line. Distance of applying - 1-2 centimeters. Over the second line and cut a hole in the cardboard. After that, the template is applied to the tabletop at the place of the exact installation of the plumbing device, the stroke is made on the surface, according to which the holes are cut into the sink.

The easiest way of cutting is to drill around the perimeter of the plot of the set of through holes with a small drill with a diameter of 6-8 millimeters. In one of them, the blade of the electrolybiz is inserted, which the material shape is made around the perimeter. If the countertop is made of laminated chipboard, then the set of holes do not need to do, as it is a rather soft base, and the jigscription will easily cut it.

Next, all the planes of the cut is processed with silicone sealant, and the boutique tape is stacked over the perimeter of the cut-cut hole. Both seals are designed to seal the joint and perform additional functions of waterproofing. Now all important moment - Fastening washing from below. To do this, use a special metal bracket consisting of two parts: clamping and holder. The first at the end has a teeth that, when tagging, will crash into the material of the countertops and will not allow fastening to shift. The second end is installed in the sink sink, holds it, and when tightening the screw presses the product to the plane of the table.

Both parts of the mounting product are connected with a screw, often spring-loaded. Screwing or spouting the screw, the enhancement or weakening of the clamp is performed. In this case, the connection between the two parts is hinged, that is, the lower clamp rotates relative to the top holder, which simplifies the installation of the fastener.

The bracket is made of metal: stainless steel, galvanized. Today manufacturers are offered fastening element with plastic inclusions. It is clear that metal products are stronger. As in the case of overhead sinks, all threaded fasteners screw the scum.

Mounting Rules Stone Money

Shells of stone or granite and quartz agglomerate today are in great demand. They have big weight, Therefore, in the installation process, they have one important advantage over the rest of the models: pressure on the worktop, which provides a minimal gap between the washing and table planes. Therefore, the main thing is to accurately set the surface of the kitchen headset at the horizontal plane. Then, the entire plane of the hole of the hole under the sanitary device is treated with silicone sealant or any other similar material. The main task is to spend thorough waterproofing.

After that, the sink is installed in the hole and pressed. Plumbing recommended immediately check the horizontal installation of the construction level. After 12 hours, the device can be operated, but it will have to be connected to communication networks. No fasteners, the sink will be firmly held on the table top at the expense of weight and sealant.

Conclusion on the topic

The question is how to secure the sink on the tabletop correctly, is set quite often. Home masters are looking for simple, but effective solutions with which you can spend this one. mounting process. In any case, the main requirement for the installed car wash is a hard and reliable mount.