The name of the flower and its belonging to a particular species allows the gardener to properly care for it and maintain ideal conditions for its growth. But it often happens that a person forgets the name of the plant. In order to determine this, there are several ways: use the Internet or carefully examine the appearance of a flower and, according to the available data, recognize which type a particular plant belongs to.
Finding a plant name by appearance
Knowing the species to which this or that flower belongs, it will be much easier to find out its name.
There are several types of indoor plants:
- Cereals - have narrow, long leaves. They are not popular with gardeners due to their unattractive appearance.
- Bushy - There is a wide variety of plants of this species. Distinctive feature is that several stems grow out of the ground. Some can be compact (begonia, pilea), others - tall with a spreading crown (abutilon). And also there are columnar (cacti) and with leaves on petioles (ficus, laurel).
- Liana-shaped and ampelous - the stems are long, weaving, support is needed (ivy, fittonia).
- Rosette - small in stature, leaves are concentrated at one point (Saintpaulia, aloe, primrose).
The name of a flower can also be determined by its leaves:
- Long, spear-shaped and sharp (aspidistra, calathea, aglaonema).
- The shape is similar to a star (begonia, cissus, fatsia, ivy).
- Feather-like (pteris, mimosa, nephrolepis).
- Similar to a palm tree (washingtonia, coconut, hovea).
- Finger-located, which are mainly located at the very top (cyperus, sheflera, dizigoteka).
- Leaves covering the entire stem (Dieffenbachia, Dracaena, Yucca).
- Ovate, elongated, with bright veins and growing on a short stem (calathea, arrowroot, ktenanta).
Correctly identifying a plant means recognizing it scientific name, species and family to which it belongs.
other methods
If by appearance it was not possible to find out the name of the flower, then you can use the Internet or an encyclopedia.
First, you need to highlight the characteristic features:
- Color and shape of leaves, stem and flowers (if any).
- Type of indoor plant and its size (shrub, tree, climbing).
- Smell.
- Special signs (thorns, thorns).
Another in a simple way find out the title is a photograph. To do this, it is enough to photograph a flower from several angles and compare it with those available on the Internet.
You can use the indoor plant catalog or the online guide. It is quite simple to use. The determinant sets the first attribute itself, and then you need to keep track of which graph it is in. In a similar way, it is necessary to do further. Ultimately, with the right description, you can find the name.
Determining the correct name for a flower is not just curiosity, but the ability to properly care for it and create optimal conditions for its growth.
Often flower lovers do not know what kind of plant grows on their windowsill. In this case, you must immediately determine its name. This information is very important, because it allows you to properly organize the care of the plant. So how do you find out the name of a flower? You can use for this both Internet resources and botanical identifiers.
Variety of indoor plants
Indoor plants appeared in human homes thousands of years ago. Their list is constantly expanding. Many plants appeared in the homes of European residents after the discovery of America. Their list was replenished after geographical research in Asia and Africa. After all, the discoverers always brought live plants, their herbarium and seeds from their expeditions.
The taxonomists of that time deserve special attention: Bernard Jussier, Carl Linnaeus, JB Lamarck. They identified and described all the brought plants, including future indoor plants. These color-lovers assigned plants to certain families, assigned them specific and generic names.
Immediately, attractive specimens from distant countries became houseplants. They were grown in conditions minimum quantity soil or other substrate. So a new branch of plant growing was formed - pot or indoor flower cultivation. Its main purpose is decoration and
Grouping plants
All indoor plants can be roughly divided into several groups:
- which look attractive throughout the year.
- Plants with decorative foliage.
- Plants that amaze with their beauty only during the flowering period.
All groups of plants can be divided into groups according to forms and types:
- ferns;
- orchids;
- succulents and cacti;
- bromeliads;
- palm trees;
- bulbous;
- fruiting pot crops.
If you were able to determine which group your plant belongs to, then half of the work in establishing its name has already been done. How to find out the name of a flower? In this case, you can open the botanical guide to indoor plants and find desired flower.
Keys to indoor plants
In times modern technologies, you can easily identify the name of any plant. It is enough to use a special qualifier. So how do you find out the name of the flower in this case?
It is enough to use a special qualifier. To do this, you do not need to have a paper book on hand. You can easily find the book you want on the Internet.
If you find out that your houseplant belongs to a group (cacti or ferns), then you can immediately start looking. But how to find out if nothing is known about him?
If you could not determine the group, then you can use the special keys that are in the qualifiers. They will allow you to quickly determine the belonging of a plant to a particular species. After that, you need to find a specific section and find the desired plant.
How to use the qualifier?
How to find out the name of a flower using a botanical guide? You just need to move from trait to trait of a particular flower. The identifier contains keys that describe the characteristics of the plant. In one key, there are 2 opposite signs. This is a thesis and antithesis. This way, you can quickly determine what type your plant is. After choosing one of the signs, the selected key sends you to the next choice, indicated by the number at the end of the antithesis or thesis.
The next key also has two descriptions of an opposite but clarifying nature. This way, you can easily identify the botanical family to which your plant belongs.
As soon as the required family is found in the identifier, you can find out the genus, and then the type of the flower. Now you know how to find out the name of a flower. But remember that most keys only describe terrestrial parts of plants. Therefore, it is not necessary to dig up the pet. But this method of determining the name of a flower requires the skills of a florist and care. Most amateur flower growers can only recognize the genus to which the inhabitant of his windowsill belongs.
Other ways to find out the name of the flower
Thanks to Internet resources, it is possible to simplify the process of recognizing the variety and type of plant. It is enough to take a high-quality photo. But how to find out the name of a flower from a photo?
- We take a photo of the plant in a good angle.
- In the "Yandex browser" in the search bar, enter: "Pictures. Yandex ".
- Click on the camera icon in the search bar or on the word "Pictures".
- Click on "Select a picture".
- We find the folder in which the photo of the unnamed plant is saved. Open the file.
- The photo is loaded. It is one because it is unique, that is, the only one in the network.
- Scrolling down you can see the "Seems in picture" icon. The probable plant names are listed after.
- It is so easy to determine the name indoor flower from the photo.
How to find out the name of a plant in another way?
The easy way
Another easy way to find out what your plant is called is to follow the advice of experienced florists. There are many thematic forums on the Internet. It is enough to place a photo of a plant there and lovers of indoor flowers will quickly tell you the right answer.
Also on the Internet there is a wide variety of catalogs and atlases with photographs. The names of indoor flowers are also indicated here.
If all of the above methods did not help, you can find out the name of the plants in flower shops from specialists.
Output
It is quite easy to find out the name of the plant. This will create ideal growing conditions. After all, each plant has its own requirements for lighting, watering, temperature and humidity. The house is empty without fresh flowers. They create a unique atmosphere and comfort.
PlantNet is the best free plant identification app available for both iOS and Android smartphones.
Before watching a video, go to the player settings, select “Subtitles | Translate | Russian". After that, Russian subtitles will appear in the video.
- Download PlantNet for Android
- Download PlantNet for iOS
1. You can identify the plant from the photo.
2. The application database contains more than 4100 common plants and is constantly expanding through the use of user data.
3. Just take a photo of the plant, and after a short search time, the result will be displayed with detailed information on the screen.
4. The application does not allow recognizing ornamental plants.
5. Use a neutral background for your photos.
6. After the definition, send the recognition result to the developers by clicking on the "Contribution" button. The result will be checked and entered into the general database.
Runner-up: Find & log animals and plants
Find & log animals and plants guide is available for Android users free of charge. The app has not yet been created for Apple devices.
- Download Find & log animals and plants for Android
1. The application uses GPS tracking and reports what animals and plants are around you.
2. You can add plants or animals that are not yet in the application to expand the database. Professional naturalists can add descriptive information and their own observations.
3. In the application, you can create a list of your favorite plant or animal species.
4. You can view the lists of other users.
5. The disadvantage of the application can be considered the lack of verification of the added information.
Third place: Leafsnap and Birdsnap
Developed by researchers at Columbia University, University of Maryland, Smithsonian Institution, and Natural History Museum London, you can explore numerous tree species using the free Leafsnap app.
- Download Leafsnap iOS App
- Download the Birdsnap App for iOS
1. The application uses visual recognition and allows you to identify different types of trees.
2. The application base contains images from high resolution leaves, flowers, fruits, seeds and tree bark for recognition.
3. The application includes an extensive database of trees that grow in Canada, USA and UK. Many of them are found all over the world, including on the territory of Russia.
4. For the sake of completeness, Leafsnap is best used in conjunction with the friendly Birdsnap bird identification software. This symbiosis will come in handy for lovers of forest hikes.
5. The Birdsnap Knowledge Base contains over 500 birds, allowing you to identify them by photograph (thanks to the algorithm used in the facial recognition software) based on your location and the current time of year.
Instructions
If you are purchasing, it is best to get the name of the flower directly from the seller at the flower shop. He will not only be able to give you information about the name of the flower, but also tell you about all the intricacies of caring for a flower.
If the flower is presented to you, and the donor does not know anything about it, then first you need to inspect it. Sometimes there is a sticker on which the name is written. Also, some companies insert a cardboard flower business card into the ground, which indicates the name and care of this flower.
The next way to find out the name is to look at an encyclopedia of indoor plants. If the flower is common enough, then you will surely find it in a book of this kind.
If a completely ecotic flower fell into your hands, then its name can be found through the Internet. First you need to look for photos of similar flowers in special online directories. If your searches are unsuccessful, then you can go to the florists' forum, open a topic there and describe your flower in as much detail as possible, or, even better, post a photo of it. Professional breeders will definitely help you determine the name of your flower.
note
Until you know for sure if this flower is poisonous, limit access to the flower to children and pets.
Until you know exactly how to care for the flower, water it sparingly and keep it out of direct sunlight.
Sources:
- how to find out what kind of flower it is
Any text can be characterized by at least two color characteristics- text color and background color. The same applies to most images, especially computer images - the background, as a rule, differs from the main picture and has some kind of monochromatic or multi-color coloration. When designing text and graphic documents, it is often necessary to determine the background color used in the existing sample.
Instructions
Use the built-in capabilities of some programs to define the background color of any document, image, web page, and generally any area of the screen. Typically, these programs are designed to work with graphics and have a tool most often called an eyedropper. After activating it, you can select a point on the screen with the mouse cursor, color shade which needs to be determined. The application will remember this color and provide an opportunity to use it to work with graphics or write down the corresponding code. Such programs include, for example, ColorImpact.
If you need to find out the background color of an html page, you can find the hexadecimal or mnemonic code of the used shade directly in its source or in an external style file. Open the page saved on your hard disk with any text editor, and if it is loaded into your browser, then right-click the background and select the line "Source code" from the pop-up context menu. The background color here can be set in several ways. Start with the simplest - find the body tag in the source code, and in it the bgcolor or background attribute. In them, the value you need can be specified with a hexadecimal code (for example, # FF0000) or a mnemonic designation (for example, red).
If there are no such attributes in the body tag, then look between this tag and the beginning of the page for the opening style tag. After it is the description of the styles of the document in the CSS language. Among these descriptions, the body selector can also be specified, and the background or background-color attributes are used to set the background color. If the style tag does not contain a description of the styles, but instead there is a link to an external file with the css extension, then open this file and look for the body tag and the background or background-color attributes indicating the background shades in it.
For the first time to grow in pots or greenhouses unusual and flowering plants became in the era of the great geographical discoveries. Today, indoor flowers, a catalog with photographs and names of which in paper form can be placed in several cabinets, is a passionate hobby of millions of people around the world.
Photos and names of decorative indoor plants
Ornamental plants are valued for the flowers of the most different forms and colors, unusual foliage, a variety of forms, including erect, creeping and ampelous, herbaceous and tree-like. Indoor flowers can be of local origin and come from the most remote corners of the world. Such plants differ not only in appearance, but also in habits, require different conditions maintenance and care.
Someone is keen on succulents, someone is more interested in watching the growth of epiphytes. Although it is almost impossible to get acquainted with all types of home flowers, their photos and names, a short catalog will be an excellent help in choosing a “green pet” to your liking.
Abutilon
An evergreen shrub that easily tolerates crown formation, blooming in late spring and mid-autumn. Numerous varieties and hybrids of indoor flowers prefer partial shade, are responsive to care, giving their owner a mass of white, yellow, pink, crimson "bells" up to 10-12 cm in diameter.
To recuperate, the plant needs a cool wintering at 12-15 degrees.
Aglaonema
The photo and the name of this house flower in a pot became famous thanks to the famous film "Leon". Today, the herbaceous perennial is popular due to the variegated leathery foliage of the broad-lanceolate shape and unpretentiousness when kept indoors. 
In the color of the leaves different types and varieties are present not only green, white and silver tones, but also bright pink and purple colors.
Maidenhair
Ferns are not uncommon among domestic plants. Herbaceous evergreen crops attract attention with carved fronds and endurance. One of the most popular ferns is the maidenhair, whose young fronds are gracefully folded and have a pinkish-cream color. In the house, the flower needs partial shade and cool content in the winter.
Azalea
These indoor plants with flowers of white, pink, purple color are not obedient to all growers. But when creating the right conditions and constant attention, medium-sized shrubs, related, delight with generous flowering and long life at home.
Alocasia
Among the many types of indoor flowers, there are many cultures belonging to the Aroid family. People from the tropics of the Southern Hemisphere invariably amaze with the splendor of the greenery and the variety of forms.
When you come across a photo of decorative home flowers with the name "alocasia", it is easy to see how these plants differ externally. And this is not surprising, because several dozen representatives of the genus, for example, fragrant, copper-red, are unpretentious decorative leafy crops appreciated by amateur flower growers.
Aloe
Unlike alocasia, which loves moisture, all species are succulents that can survive drought thanks to the water accumulated in the succulent leaves. Aloe tree-like or agave is more often grown as home flowers. The plant, up to one and a half meters high, is decorated with long leaves up to 30 cm long, set on the edges with thorns.
The value of the plant is in its non-capricious disposition and healing juice, which has a softening, anti-inflammatory and moisturizing effect.
Anthurium
- another representative of the extensive Aroid family, which has become a popular indoor flower. The characteristic features of the plant are an underground stem, pointed-heart-shaped dense leaves held on high erect petioles, and inflorescences-cobs, decorated with bright bedspreads up to 15 centimeters long. The modified leaf is painted in bright white-pink, scarlet, greenish-purple tones.
Asparagus
A related culinary delicacy, asparagus, as a houseplant, is distinguished by an unpretentious disposition, active growth and a long pot life. Several species of this culture, thanks to the needle-like foliage, ampelous or bush-like shape, have long earned the respect and love of flower growers. The decorative effect of the plant is complemented by a rare but memorable flowering. White flowers collected in a brush are small, but fragrant. After their wilting, red, rounded berries are formed.
Aspidistra
From South-East Asia- this is an ornamental deciduous plant, the main attraction of which is large wide-lanceolate leaves up to 80 cm long. variegated leaves decorated with white or yellowish stripes. Flowers of this species are inconspicuous and even invisible. Corollas reddish-brown or purple in color appear near the ground.
Balsam
Home flowers in pots, in the photo, are popularly called "Vanka Wet" or "touchy". , who settled down on the windowsills of our grandmothers, loves moisture, light and warmth. Extremely unpretentious plant due to the presence of a mass of varieties, it is ready to please the grower with the flowering of simple and double flowers of various shades.
Begonia
Begonia is a rare plant with decorative leaves and flowers. There are more than 1000 cultivated varietal and hybrid forms in the world that are actively used for gardening in the house and outside. Domestic flowers can differ in the way of reproduction, be bush or ampelous, bloom seasonally or constantly.
Connoisseurs of decorative deciduous crops highly appreciate the bright, unlike anything else greenery of these unpretentious, fast-growing flowers.
Indoor geranium (pelargonium)
Unpretentious, abundantly and long blooming, Pelargonium is an ideal indoor flower for beginners. The plant easily adapts to life in an apartment, lends itself to formation, if necessary, renews and reproduces without problems vegetatively. And a sea of varieties of various shapes and colors will help create a unique atmosphere in the house and decorate the interior.
Hibiscus
Perennial, related to garden mallows and, in Russian conditions, took root as a houseplant. A large flowering crop is grown as a shrub or standard tree. At proper care and abundance of food is distinguished by enviable longevity, grows to a height of 2–2.5 meters and regularly pleases the appearance of spectacular red, pink, coral flowers.
Hippeastrum
The bulbous perennial is popular for its easy maintenance and incredibly vibrant bloom. It is accompanied by the appearance of powerful, up to 70 cm tall, peduncles with several simple or double flowers. The color of the corollas depends on the variety and can be variegated, white, pink, scarlet or deep crimson. The leaves form a fur-bearing basal rosette, have a smooth surface and a pointed linear shape. In the fall, this type of indoor flower begins a dormant period that lasts several months and requires a dry cool storage bulbs.
Gloxinia
Velvety large bells and the same exquisite "soft" oval-shaped leaves - specific traits home flower gloxinia. A tuberous plant with a winter dormant period for flowering requires a long daylight hours, nutritious soil and a wide pot.
Above one rosette of leaves, several dozen spectacular flowers of all shades from white to deep purple can flaunt at the same time.
Guzmania
Guzmania attracts itself thanks to the bright foliage bordering a not so noticeable and lush inflorescence. Flowering, which begins after 3 years of the planting field and lasts up to 3 months, means the imminent death of the mother plant, which should be replaced by the basal daughter rosettes.
Dieffenbachia
An ornamental-deciduous plant with large leaves of different colors is relatively unpretentious, stands out for its high growth rate and numerous natural and varietal forms. As in nature, at home the flower with the name shown in the photo in a pot should receive enough moisture, heat, nutrition and a lot of bright, but diffused light.
Dracaena
Accustomed in nature to truly "Spartan" conditions, the dracaena is not capricious in the apartment. Several varieties are grown as house flowers, eventually forming a "tree" with a bare trunk and a cap of tough green or variegated foliage at the top.
Zamioculcas
Zamioculcas - tuberous plant from the Aroid family is often found in the collections of florists who are keen on evergreen decorative deciduous crops. An unpretentious indoor flower from 50 to 150 cm in height forms several powerful dense stems covered with glossy oval-pointed leaves. Mature plants, when properly cared for, form milky-white cob inflorescences.
Kalanchoe
Encyclopedias and catalogs of indoor and plant names often contain references to. Moreover, plants with this name are often included in the list of decorative and medicinal crops. We are talking about different related species, interesting and remarkable in their own way.
The common features of all varieties are simplicity, rapid growth, easy reproduction by all available vegetative methods and responsiveness to care.
Decorative varieties amaze with the splendor of flowering, and the viviparous species of Kalanchoe will help to cope with skin and colds.
Clivia
Clivia is an evergreen rhizome plant with a powerful root rosette of long leathery leaves. During flowering, the plant produces a powerful peduncle with bright orange-yellow corollas gathered at the top in an umbrella. At home, flowers last more than 3 weeks.
Arrowroot
Arrowroot is a low, often creeping or ampelous perennial with decorative foliage, combining shades of light and dark greens, purple and pink, white and brownish tones on one leaf plate.
Euphorbia Mil
Euphorbia Mila in Russia is better known as the "crown of thorns". This unpretentious plant in nature reaches a height of 2 meters. In a pot, a succulent with a tough stem covered with long thorns and a bunch of leaves at the top is much smaller. The unusual appearance of the plant is completed by small inflorescences bordered with bright bracts in scarlet, pink, yellow and white tones.
Sansevieria
Sansevieria or "mother-in-law's language" has been a regular on window sills for many years. Unassuming home flower popular for its tough foliage, with a variegated pattern or light border. 
- one of the most common indoor flowers, however, the cylindrical variety with pointed erect leaves of the original shape is only gaining adherents.
Fat woman
The decorative house flowers in the photo owe their name to the fleshy, coin-like leaves. The fat woman or "money tree" is excellent home plant, which can be taken care of even by a beginner. In terms of endurance and easy reproduction, the flower can only be compared with the Kalanchoe. Even a fallen leaf will soon take root and give rise to a new plant.
Tradescantia
Tradescantia is an excellent ampelous flower for home growing. The plant is distinguished by its rapid growth, high decorativeness, unpretentiousness and light agricultural technology. The presence of varieties with variegated foliage of different shades allows you to create unique compositions using one crop. hygrophilous, amenable to crown formation and easily takes root, in water or on the ground.
Phalaenopsis
Phalaenopsis or "butterfly-like" flower. This most popular orchid in nature is the epiphyte. At home, the flower is content with a special pot and substrate, unlike ordinary soil. The relatively simple care of phalaenopsis allows the novice orchid lover to master all the features of these ornamental plants.
Violet Usambar (Saintpaulia)
At first glance, the Uzambara violet captivates with the appearance of its fleecy foliage collected in lush rosettes, over which simple, semi- or double flowers of the most bizarre shapes and colors reign with a bright hat. Modern varieties of Saintpaulias number in the thousands and represent plants of giants and dwarfs, monochromatic and variegated flowers, green leaves and greenery with white or pink edging.
Ficus
Catalog of indoor flowers with photos and names different types and varieties of ficuses can be published as a separate book. Today, there are almost a thousand varieties of this plant, several dozen are grown in culture, in the form of a bush, tree, ground cover and even ampelous specimens. The most widespread is also the rubber one.
Chlorophytum
- the leader among plants in the ability to purify the air. But this is not the only reason for the popularity of the indoor flower. Non-capricious and easily propagated in the house, herbaceous perennial forms lush rosettes of pointed-lanceolate leaves of green or variegated color. The peculiarity of the culture is the flowers and daughter rosettes of the plant formed on long hanging shoots.
Hoya
Among domestic vines, hoya is one of the first places in terms of beauty and popularity. An evergreen perennial with long stems covered with dense "waxy" leaves and umbrella inflorescences of fragrant star-shaped flowers leaves no one indifferent. At the same time, ivy growing on a suitable surface does not need special care and is excellent for keeping at home.
Video: 70 indoor plants in my interior